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我国现有的国营大中型企业是我国国民经济的主要支柱。国家民族的未来前途,将很大程度上取决于这些企业的经营发展状况。但是,从我国40多万个大大小小国营企业目前的经营状况来看,企业经营管理不善,缺乏活力,经济效益低下,仍然是一个较为普遍的问题。其中,经营不好的国营大中型企业所具有的“通病”通常表现在以下几点:第一,产品落后,库存积压,生产成本高,破坏生态环境;第二,企业内部人员机构臃肿,办事效率低,从事生产、科研第一线工作的人员少,“铁饭
The existing state-owned large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises in our country are the main pillars of our national economy. The future of the nation’s future will depend to a large extent on the state of operation and development of these enterprises. However, judging from the current operating conditions of more than 400,000 large and small state-owned enterprises in our country, the management of enterprises is still a relatively common problem due to its poor management, lack of vitality and low economic returns. Among them, poor management of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises have the “common problem” is usually manifested in the following points: First, the product lags behind, inventory backlog, high production costs, damage the environment; Second, the internal body bloated, Inefficient, less engaged in production, research work front-line staff, "Iron rice