小学五年级的学生以形象思维为主,抽象思维和空间想象能力较差,对形象直观的事物比较容易接受,对抽象的事物往往束手无策,认识事物的本质、规律有相当的难度。因此,学生对宇宙空间天体运动产生的自然规律理解起来有困难。在课堂中用简单明了的问题激发儿童的需求,让他们用自己喜欢的方式探究宇宙空间的奥秘,用创造性的智慧在科学课堂中展示地球转动带来的 The fifth grade primary students are mainly based on the thinking of the image. The abstract thinking and spatial imagination are poor. They are more receptive to the visual things and tend to be at a loss what to do with abstract things. Understanding the nature and laws of things is quite difficult. As a result, students have difficulty understanding the laws governing the movement of celestial bodies in space. Use simple, straightforward questions to stimulate children’s needs in class, explore the mysteries of space in their own ways, and use creative wisdom to demonstrate in a science class the Earth’s rotation