材料是成就建筑的物质基础,是建筑得以实现的载体。建筑师通过材料建造来创造空间,从而使建筑具有了本体建造的物质意义和再现形式的精神意义。在设计中,将功能、空间、形式、结构、美学等内涵与材料建造联系在一起,从而使得本体和再现成为不可分割的整体。建筑师在最初创作和具体施工时,也会遇到如何将材料与建筑设计完美结合的难题,以及如何处理材料与设计、功能、美学、节能等关系的问题,掌握其在施工过程中的具体用法及 Material is the material basis for the achievement of architecture and is the vehicle by which architecture can be realized. Architects create space through the construction of materials so that the building has the spiritual and material meaning of the ontology construction and the reappearance of the form. In the design, the connotation of function, space, form, structure, aesthetics and material construction are linked together, making the ontology and reproduction become an integral whole. During the initial creation and concrete construction, architects also encounter the problem of how to combine materials with architectural design perfectly, and how to deal with the relationship between materials and design, function, aesthetics and energy conservation, and grasp the specifics of the construction process Usage and