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高中语文课本第六册《屈原列传》一文,节选自《史记·屈原贾生列传》。课文中有几个问题需讨论一下。一、“于是怀石,遂自投汩罗以死”。“投”,当是“沈”字之误。中华书局一九五九年出版的《史记》是这样标点的:于是怀石,遂目(投)[沈]汩罗以死。由此看来,中华书局认为“投”字是“沈”字之误。中华书局这种看法是有道理的。因在《屈原贾生列传》中,有好几处提到屈原之死,都
The sixth volume of the high school Chinese textbook “Qu Yuan Biography” is an excerpt from the “Historical Records of Qu Yuan Jia Sheng Biography”. There are several issues in the text that need to be discussed. First, “therefore, Kaiseki, I will cast myself to die.” “Cast” is an error of the word “Shen”. The “Historical Records” published by the Zhonghua Book Company in 1958 was punctuated by this kind of thing: Therefore, Kaiseki, obscuring (casting) [Shen] Luo died. In view of this, the Zhonghua Book Bureau thought that the word “cast” was a mistake of the word “shen.” This view of the Zhonghua Book Company is justified. Because in Qu Yuan Jia Sheng Biography, there were several references to Qu Yuan’s death.