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随着我国人民生活水平的不断提高和住宅商品化进程的加快,近几年商品住宅竣工面积逐年增多,住户对房屋的质量要求越来越高,而一些新建住宅作为优良工程验收不久就产生了裂缝,这一方面引发了开发商和住户的纠纷,另一方面也影响了建筑市场的信誉,因而在设计和施工中应对此引起足够的重视。分析了多层砖混结构房屋顶层墙体裂缝的形态及产生机理,给出了防治裂缝的一些有效措施。
With the continuous improvement of living standards of our people and the acceleration of residential commercialization, the completed area of commercial residential buildings has been increasing year by year in recent years. Households are demanding higher and higher quality housing, and some newly-built residential buildings Crack on the one hand led to disputes between developers and households, on the other hand, it also affected the credibility of the construction market. Therefore, it should be given enough attention in the design and construction. The shape and mechanism of cracks in the top wall of multi-story masonry-concrete building are analyzed, and some effective measures to prevent and control cracks are given.