四、为定货生产的公司中负荷与生产能力的平衡——有节制地接受定货承接定货的公司所生产的制成品,是根据客户的定单定制的。在生意差的时期内,也许无法预先制造一些产品作为存货,或者只能制造一些通用的零部件。举个例来说,制造专用交流发电机的厂商,除非甘冒大险,是不会在市场不振时去生产成品的,但他们会制造一些 Fourth, the balance between the load and production capacity of the company for ordering production - the controlled goods produced by the company that accepts the orders to order the goods, is customized according to the customer’s order. During periods of poor business, it may not be possible to pre-manufacture some products as inventory or to make only some common parts and components. For example, manufacturers of specialized alternators, unless they take a big risk, will not produce finished products when the market is in a slump, but they will make some