新建的神户市中央市民医院(简称神户医院)座落在距离市中心约3公里的神户港人工岛上(图1)。由于这所医院设计新颖,布局合理,因而在1981年和1982年先后两次获得日本建筑学会奖。这所医院的许多设计思想和设计手法是值 The newly established Kobe City Central Citizen Hospital (referred to as Kobe Hospital) is located on the artificial island of Kobe Harbor, approximately 3 kilometers from the city center (Figure 1). Due to its novel design and rational layout, the hospital won the Japan Architecture Society Award twice in 1981 and 1982. Many of the hospital’s design ideas and design techniques are worth