陶弘景是一个很有趣的历史人物,他一生经历南宋、齐、梁三个朝代,齐武帝永明十年(492)辞官归隐茅山,从此徜徉于自然山水风光之间,超然物外,过着优哉游哉的遁世生活。《答谢中书书》写于南北朝时期,是时政局动荡,不少文人墨客远离尘世,寄情山水以求得精神上的解脱,这似乎成了当时高洁傲岸文化人的一种时尚。陶弘景也不例外,他的 Tao Hongjing is a very interesting historical figure. Throughout his life, he experienced three dynasties of the Southern Song Dynasty, Qi and Liang. Qi Yong emperor Yong Ming retired from his life in the ten years (492) Ya’s reclusive life. “Thanks to the book” written in the Northern and Southern Dynasties period, political turmoil, many literati away from the earth, send gregarious landscape in order to achieve spiritual relief, it seems to have become a proud noble culture of a fashion. Tao Hongjing is no exception, he’s