伤寒并发肾炎1例:患者男,22岁,工人,因发热10天,血尿、腰痛5天入院。入院前未服任何药物,既往无肾病史与结核病史。体检:体温38.8℃～40℃,脉搏100次,血压110/70,精神软弱,表情淡漠,肝大肋下2cm,质软,有轻压痛,脾肋下1cm,肾区叩击痛(+)。血清凝集试验“H”及“O”均为1:640,血培养(-),大便培养:伤寒杆菌生长。尿多次化验,清,蛋白(++),红细胞+～++,抗酸杆菌(-)。胸片、 1 case of typhoid complicated nephritis: male patient, 22 years old, workers, due to fever 10 days, hematuria, back pain 5 days admission. Did not take any medication before admission, past history of renal disease and tuberculosis. Physical examination: body temperature 38.8 ℃ ~ 40 ℃, pulse 100, blood pressure 110/70, weak spirit, expression indifference, liver ribs 2cm, soft, mild tenderness, spleen ribs 1cm, . Serum agglutination test “H” and “O” are 1: 640, blood culture (-), stool culture: Salmonella typhimurium growth. Urine multiple tests, clear, protein (++), red blood cells + ~ +, acid-fast bacilli (-). Chest radiograph