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在生活中,每个人按照自己独特的行为模式生活,有的人豪爽侠义,有的人则多愁善感,有的人鲁莽冲闯,有的人则狡诈奸猾。人的等等不一的行为模式,与人体的健康和疾病有着千丝万缕的关系。据大量的调查结果发现,许多疾病都与某种相应的、相对稳定的行为和行为模式密切相关。人的行为模式既可以作为许多疾病的发病基础,同时,也能改变许多疾病的发病过程。这里着重说说两种致病性行为。一种是A型行为——容易发生冠心病的行为模式与容易发生癌症的行为模式——C型行为。自五十年代末以来,大量资料研究表明,具有A型行为者的冠心病发病率、复发率和死亡率都比非A型行为(又称B型行为)者高出两倍以上。A型行为者的主要表现是对人对事缺乏耐性,易激动发火,为一点小事可激怒甚至对旁人怀敌意,不能控制自己的情绪。产生的心理原因是总觉得有不安全感和过高的自尊心驱使。当出现上述表现时,会有轻微头晕,前额、口唇出汗,语言迫不及待甚至伤人,眼周色素沉着等。A型行为对健康的影响主要是使大脑皮层强烈兴奋,皮质下血管运动中枢功能紊乱,导致包括血压升高、冠状动脉收缩、心脏负荷加重,加速动脉粥样硬化,使冠状动脉阻塞,心肌梗死和致命的心率失常。所谓C型行为,其
In life, everyone lives according to his own unique pattern of behavior. Some people are bold and chivalrous, others are sentimental, some are reckless and others are cunning. The pattern of human behavior varies greatly from human health and disease. According to a large number of findings, many diseases are closely related to a corresponding and relatively stable pattern of behavior and behavior. Human behavior patterns can serve as the basis for many diseases, but also change the course of many diseases. Here to focus on two pathogenic behavior. One is type A behavior - prone to coronary heart disease behavior patterns and prone to cancer behavior - C-type behavior. Since the late 1950s, a large number of data studies have shown that patients with type A agents have more than twice as many coronary heart disease as those with non-type A behaviors (also known as type B behaviors). A type of behavior is the main performance of the lack of patience for the person, easy to get angry, for a small matter can be angered even hostile to others, can not control their emotions. Psychological causes are always felt insecure and excessive self-esteem driven. When the above performance, there will be a slight dizziness, sweating forehead, lips, the language can not wait or even wounding, eye pigmentation and so on. A type of behavior on the health of the main is the strong excitement of the cerebral cortex, subcortical vascular motor dysfunction, leading to include elevated blood pressure, coronary artery contraction, increased cardiac stress, accelerated atherosclerosis, coronary occlusion, myocardial infarction And fatal arrhythmia. The so-called C-type behavior, its