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【目的/意义】全球范围内新兴信息科技领域涌现的创新创业潮越来越呈现出各领域开放、协同的网状特征。我国也应积极构建相关政策框架,为未来科技创新和经济转型铺路。【方法/过程】采用文献调研和对比分析方法,从微观、中观、宏观三个层面梳理了近年来主要发达国家和地区面向创新创业的信息资源保障政策,认为我国也可以借鉴这三个层面的经验,从面向中小初创企业的金融支持政策、保障科学和知识创新的科研政策、改革经济发展方式的数字经济战略入手构建非技术配套机制。【结果/结论】适应未来经济和社会积木式、开放式的创新体系发展趋势。
[Purpose / Significance] The tide of innovation and entrepreneurship emerging in the emerging information technology field in the world is showing more and more open and coordinated reticular features in various fields. Our country should also actively construct the relevant policy framework and pave the way for future technological innovation and economic restructuring. Methods / Processes: Using document research and comparative analysis, the paper reviews the policies of information resources support for innovation and entrepreneurship in major developed countries and regions in recent years from the micro, meso, and macro levels, and holds that our country can draw lessons from these three aspects Experience from the financial support for small and medium-sized start-up business policies to protect science and innovation of scientific research policies and reform of economic development mode of digital economy strategy to start building non-technical support mechanisms. [Results / Conclusion] To adapt to the future economic and social building blocks, open innovation system development trend.