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危险化学品的安全与控制是世界各国普遍关注的重大问题。1992年联合国环境与发展大会通过的《21世纪议程》文件中强调:“对化学品危险性的广泛认识是实现化学品安全的先决条件之一。应当承认公众和工人对化学品危险性有知情权的原则”。国际化学品安全卡(ICSC)是联合国国际化学品安全规划署(IPCS)与欧盟委员会合作编写的一套权威性化学品安全信息卡片。建立国际化学品安全卡(中文版)网站,向生产和使用危险化学品的单位和公众散发、推广国际化学品安全卡是普及化学品安全知识、鼓励公众的知情和参与化学品安全管理,实现危险化学品安全生产的重要途径。本文介绍了在国际劳工组织CIS机构支持下,我国国际化学品安全卡(中文版)网络查询系统的建设,国际化学品安全卡的内容、使用方法以及在中国推广使用ICSC情况。
The safety and control of hazardous chemicals are major issues of general concern to all countries in the world. The 1992 Agenda document adopted by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development emphasized in 1992: “A broad understanding of the dangers of chemicals is one of the prerequisites for achieving chemical safety. It should be recognized that the public and workers are informed about the dangers of chemicals The principle of right ”. International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC) is an authoritative set of chemical safety information cards prepared by the UN International Chemical Safety Planning Agency (IPCS) in cooperation with the European Commission. Establishment of the International Chemical Safety Cards (Chinese version) website, dissemination and promotion of ICSCs to establishments and the general public involved in the production and use of hazardous chemicals is to popularize chemical safety knowledge, encourage public awareness and participation in chemical safety management and achieve An important way for safe production of dangerous chemicals. This article describes the construction of the Internet Query System for International Chemical Safety Cards (Chinese version) in China, the contents and usage of the International Chemical Safety Cards and the promotion of the use of ICSC in China with the support of the ILO CIS.