终南阴岭秀,积雪浮云端。林表明霁色,城中增暮寒。自古以来,多有写雪的诗,而写余雪的却所见不多。祖咏的这首余雪诗原是一首应试诗,是诗人在长安应考时所作。本该写成一首六韵十二句的五言长律,可祖咏却认为四句已表达完整。“余雪”是指未融化的雪,点明了全诗的描写对象。“望”字统领全文,让读者明白作者是遥望终南山而作此诗,并非身在终南山上。首句中的“阴岭”是指背着太 Zhongnanling Ridge show, snow clouds side. Lin shows 霁 color, the city by evening cold. Since ancient times, there are more poems written in snow, but I do not see much snow. The first snow song poems sung by ancestor is originally a test poetry, made by the poet in Chang’an examination. It should have been written as a five-character long law of the twelve rhyme twelve sentences, but the ancestor chant that the four have been expressed complete. “Snow” refers to the unmelted snow, point out the description of the poem object. “Wang ” word to lead the full text, so that readers understand that the author is looking forward to Zhongnanshan and make this poem, not in the final South of the South. In the first sentence, “Yin Ling” means carrying too much