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中国三江化纤工业集团公司(简称三江集团)以“开办实业、开发产品、开拓市场”为经营方针,发挥优势,努力开拓,在化纤行业中站住了脚跟,求得了发展。但是也遇到了一些困难和矛盾。这些困难和矛盾阻碍着企业集团的发展。三江集团是由仪征化纤工业联合公司、丹东化纤工业公司、上海化纤公司、纺织部研究院、设计院等23家大中型化纤、纺织企业、教学科研单位组成的全国性工业集团公司。集团采取以化纤原料为纽带,以科技开发为目标的半紧密型组织形式,它的实体部分是一个由各成员单位合资兴办的股份公司,即集团公司。它所遇到的困难主要是: 一、大集团与小公司的矛盾。三江集团成立之初的设想是通过“开办实业、开发产品、开拓市场”来发展自己,由增量股份制逐步发展到存量股份制,从而达到形成资产、经营一体化,走向世界市场的大集团之目的。当初搞股份公司这个经济实体,作为集团总部,本
China Sanjiang Chemical Fiber Industry Group Corporation (referred to as Sanjiang Group) takes the principle of “starting an industry, developing products, and opening up markets” as its operating principle, giving full play to its advantages, striving to open up, and gaining a foothold in the chemical fiber industry and seeking development. However, some difficulties and contradictions have also been encountered. These difficulties and contradictions hinder the development of enterprise groups. Sanjiang Group is a national industrial group company consisting of 23 large and medium-sized chemical fiber companies, textile companies, teaching and scientific research institutes, including Yizheng Chemical Fibre Industry Co., Ltd., Dandong Chemical Fibre Industry Co., Ltd., Shanghai Chemical Fibre Corporation, Textile Research Institute, and Design Institute. The group adopts a semi-closed organizational form that uses chemical fiber raw materials as a link and science and technology development as its goal. Its entity part is a joint-stock company established by member companies, that is, a group company. The difficulties it encounters are mainly as follows: 1. Contradictions between large groups and small companies. At the beginning of the establishment of Sanjiang Group, the idea was to develop itself by “starting up industry, developing products, and opening up markets”, and gradually increase from an incremental joint-stock system to a stock-based stock system, so as to achieve the goal of forming a large group of assets and business integration and moving toward the world market. . Initially engaged in the economic entity of the stock company as the group headquarters, this