恶性黑色素瘤根治术后复发率较高,因此认为术后辅助治疗颇为需要。Banzet 等治疗117例原发黑色素瘤,认为术后加化疗减少了复发率。对播散性病变,化疗是主要治疗手段,部分病人可取得缓解。许多作者提出化疗与免疫治疗交替使用(一般先用化疗),可能提高疗效。卡介苗可直接注入病 The recurrence rate of malignant melanoma after radical resection is high, so it is considered that postoperative adjuvant therapy is quite necessary. Banzet et al. treated 117 cases of primary melanoma, suggesting that postoperative plus chemotherapy reduced the recurrence rate. For disseminated lesions, chemotherapy is the main treatment, and some patients can achieve remission. Many authors suggest that chemotherapy and immunotherapy should be used interchangeably (usually chemotherapy first), which may improve the efficacy. BCG can be injected directly into the disease