近段时间,笔者在一个总人口38万、农业人口就有34万的省级贫困小县就“一费制”执行情况进行了暗访。该县共有220多所学校,在校生7万多人。在暗访中,农户们纷纷说“一费制”好:读书费用降下来了,学校也没有再收这费那费了,读书的娃们多了,辍学的少了,随行的县教育局的同志说,实行“一费制”后,一些原来辍学一、两年的青少 Recently, the author conducted an unannounced visit to a provincial poverty-stricken county with a total population of 380,000 and an agricultural population of 340,000. The county has more than 220 schools and more than 70,000 students. During the unannounced visits, the farmers all said “one fee system” was good: the cost of reading fell, the school did not receive this fee again, there were more children to study, fewer dropped out, and accompanied by the County Education Bureau Comrades said that after the implementation of the “one fee system”, some young people who had previously dropped out of school for one or two years