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目的:探讨腹腔镜结直肠癌手术的疗效与安全性。方法:选取2010年7月-2013年9月昭通市中医医院收治的结直肠癌患者60例,随机分成观察组和对照组,每组30例。观察组行腹腔镜结直肠手术,对照组行开腹手术,观察两组术前术后出血量、术后留置导尿管时间、术后下床活动时间等临床表现,以及术后有无并发症。结果:观察组术前术后出血量、术后留置导尿管时间、术后下床活动时间等均小于对照组,且术后并发症发生几率也明显小于对照组。组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜结直肠癌手术具有微创手术的治疗优势,且治疗过程是安全可行的,并能遵守肿瘤学根治的原则。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery. Methods: Sixty patients with colorectal cancer admitted to Zhaotong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from July 2010 to September 2013 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The observation group underwent laparoscopic colorectal surgery and the control group underwent laparotomy. The postoperative bleeding volume, postoperative catheterization time, postoperative ambulation time and other clinical manifestations were observed, and whether there was any postoperative complications disease. Results: The amount of postoperative bleeding, postoperative indwelling catheter time and postoperative ambulation time in the observation group were less than those in the control group, and the incidence of postoperative complications was also significantly less than that of the control group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: Laparoscopic colorectal surgery has the advantage of minimally invasive surgery, and the treatment is safe and feasible, and can abide by the principles of oncology.