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美育,即审美教育,在学校教育中为越来越多的老师所重视。人们把美育和德育、智育、体育相提并论,反映了当前培养全面发展人才的新观念。“几年来的实践证明,没有美育的教育方针不是完整的教育方针”。所以国家“七五”计划明确地把美育和德育、智育、体育一起列入国家的教育方针。小学教育是一个关系到我们国家盛衰和民族素质的伟大事业,应该重视对儿童的美育。在小学教育中实施美育,不同于中学、大学,有其自身的特点,主要是培养儿童爱美的情趣,初步培养儿童感受美、识别美和体现美、创造美的能力,培养儿童识别真善美和假恶丑的能力,培养儿童好的道德品质和健康的行为习惯。总的说来,就
Aesthetic education, that is, aesthetic education, is valued by more and more teachers in school education. People compare aesthetic education with moral education, intellectual education, and sports, reflecting the current concept of training all-round development of talent. “The practice over the past few years has proved that there is no education policy on aesthetic education is not a complete education policy.” Therefore, the national “Seventh Five-Year Plan” explicitly includes aesthetic education and moral education, intellectual education, and sports in the country’s education policy. Primary education is a great undertaking that relates to the rise and fall of our country and the quality of our nation. We should attach importance to children’s aesthetic education. The implementation of aesthetic education in primary education is different from that of middle schools and universities. It has its own characteristics. It is mainly to cultivate children’s interest in beauty, and to initially cultivate children’s ability to experience beauty, identify beauty, embody beauty and create beauty, and cultivate children’s recognition of truth, goodness, beauty and falsehood. Ability to cultivate good moral qualities and healthy behaviors. In general,