金融危机下美国对华频举贸易保护主义大棒,其中特保措施由于其启动相对容易、见效相对快的特点极易成为美国对华采取贸易保护主义措施的新宠。根据以往实践,美国在考虑是否对华采取特保措施时总是会受到各种因素的影响,在轮胎特保案中,政治更是成为美国最终采取特保措施的决定因素。从轮胎特保案来探索美国特保措施出台背后的复杂政治因素,以期对我国应对美国特保大棒有所裨益。 Under the financial crisis, the United States frequently cited the big stick of trade protectionism against China, of which the safeguard measures are the new darling of the trade protectionism measures taken by China because of its relatively easy start-up and relatively quick returns. According to past practice, the United States always will be influenced by various factors in considering whether to take safeguard measures against China. In the special safeguard scheme for the tire industry, politics has even become the decisive factor for the United States to take special safeguard measures. From the special case of tire to explore the complex political factors behind the introduction of US special safeguard measures in order to deal with our country to protect the great stick.