“内容上删繁就简,方法上早期向方程过渡,训练上重在思维能力的发展”,是新大纲在应用题编排和教学中呈现的三大特点。简单应用题是小学应用题教学的基础,如何加强并改进简单应用题的教学。切实打好基础,提高质量,关键在于正确理解和认真贯彻教学大纲规定的教学要求。笔者认为,按新大纲的要求,在简单应用题的教学中要注意下面六个问题。 “The content of the simple cut, the method of early transition to the equation, the training focused on the development of thinking ability” is the outline of the new program in the presentation and teaching of the three characteristics presented. Simple Application Question is the basis of primary school teaching, how to strengthen and improve the teaching of simple questions. To lay a solid foundation and improve the quality, the key is to correctly understand and conscientiously implement the teaching requirements stipulated in the syllabus. In my opinion, according to the requirements of the new outline, in the simple application of teaching should pay attention to the following six questions.