发散性思维使学生的知识范围不断扩大,让学生在学习中逐渐掌握理顺知识,对学生运用知识和识记起到一定的促进作用,激发了学生的求知欲望。数学作为逻辑和体系都较强的学科,在数学课堂中培养学生的发散性思维能力,是数学思维能力和其他学科的思维能力有效结合的纽带。本文分析了小学数学教学中培养学生发散性思维的重要性和培养途径,以供参考。 Divergent thinking enables students to continue to expand the scope of knowledge, so that students gradually learn to straighten out the knowledge of learning, students use knowledge and memorization play a catalytic role, stimulated the students desire for knowledge. As a discipline with strong logic and system, mathematics can train students’ divergent thinking ability in mathematics classroom. It is the link between mathematical thinking ability and thinking ability of other disciplines. This article analyzes the importance and ways of cultivating divergent thinking in primary mathematics teaching for reference.