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本文介绍了X射线多重衍射效应的起因,多重衍射图谱的指标化,给出了用普通X射线粉末衍射仪观测多重衍射效应的方法,并简要说明了多重衍射效应的应用。
In this paper, the origin of X-ray multiple diffraction effect and the indexization of multiple diffraction patterns are introduced. The method of observation of multiple diffraction effect by ordinary X-ray powder diffraction is given. The application of multiple diffraction effect is briefly described.