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模块五
一、重点单词
1. admit 2. delay 3. stand 4.blame 5.persuade 6. anxious 7. lay 8. range 9. appreciate 10. concern 11. raise 12. remain 13. benefit 14. involve 15. approach 16. urge 17. intention
二、重点单词讲解
1. admit
【命题角度】 admit doing / having done; 承认做了某事admit that clause; admit ... to be; be admitted into / to 被录用，接纳
【考题链接】Lily finally admitted ________ my umbrella by mistake.
________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________
A. to takeB. to have taken
C. having takenD. have taken
2. blame
【命题角度】介词搭配，blame sb. for sth. / blame sth. on sb.；主动表被动 sb. is to blame
【高考链接】Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ________. (2006安徽卷)
A. blamedB. blaming
C. to blameD. to be blamed
3. lay
【易混辨析】lie—lied—lied—lying说谎； lie—lay—lain—lying躺，位于；
lay—laid—laid—laying放置，搁，产卵
【高考链接】The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked. (2010山东卷)
A. laidB. laying
C. to layD. being laid
4. concern
【命题角度】be concerned about / for对……担心，关心；be concerned with对……感兴趣，与……有关系；as far as...be concerned就……而言；concerning prep.介词，表示关于，涉及
【考题链接】________ your letter, I am pleased to tell you that you are to receive the answer by the end of this week.
A. Concerned aboutB. Concerning
C. Concerning withD. Concerned
5. remain
【考点】
1．用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。2．剩下、遗留，用作不及物动词，不用被动态。a. 可与不定式连用；b. 用现在分词remaining (剩下的、剩余的) 作定语。
【高考链接】The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ________ now. (2010重庆卷)
A. remainsB. is remained
C. is remainingD. has been remained
6. raise
【命题角度】多种含义：raise one’s hands 举手；raise one’s voice 提高声音；raise money 募捐；raise a question 提问题；raise cattle 养牛
【易混辨析】raise vt. (raised, raised) 举起，抬起; rise vi. ( rose, risen) 上升，起立
【考题链接】In summer, the temperature sometimes ________ as high as 39℃.
A. risesB. risingC. raisingD. raises
7. involve
【考点】involve sb. / sth. in sth. / doing sth. 使……参与，陷入；be / get involved in... 与……有关联
【考题链接】There is a new problem ________ in the popularity of private cars, so road conditions need to be improved.
A. involvedB. involving
C. involvesD. to involve
8. urge
【命题角度】urge...to do / into doing sth. 敦促、怂恿……做; urge 接宾语从句要用虚拟语气， 谓语动词用should (可省略) + 动词原形，
【考题链接】She ________ he write a letter explaining why he didn’t turn up at her birthday party.
A. hopedB. urged
C. expectedD. supposed
9. intention
【考点】intention of doing sth; intend vt. intend to do 打算做；intend sb. to do 打算让某人做；be intended to do打算做，是用来；be intended for 打算为……而准备，意欲……
【考题链接】—I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad?
—Sorry, my dear, but the film is ________ for adults only.
A. admittedB. intended
C. promisedD. permitted
三、重点短语
1. get along 2. be absorbed in 3. as a result 4. regardless of 5. discourage...from doing
6. get through 7. wipe out 8. in addition 9. cut back on 10. run out 11. be stocked with 12. pick out 13. open the floor 14. rely on 15. push ahead with 16. use up 17. put...in place 18. figure out
19. point out 20. in favor of21. turn out
四、重要语法结构
1. 动词不定式；2. 现在分词；3. 过去分词；4. 名词性从句；5. must have done
五、巩固练习
1. After that, he knew he could ________ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. (2010 浙江卷)
A. get away withB. get on with
C. get throughD. get across
2. Well, I have to go and get some oil before it ________.
A. is run outB. uses up
C. is given outD. is used up
3. This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.(2010湖北卷)
A. divisionB. area
C. rangeD. circle
4. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had timeB. to have time
C. having timeD. to having time
5. All the candidates were ________ the street being named after a great man ________ his great contributions to the city.
A. in honour of; in memory of
B. in memory of; in praise of
C. in favour of; in need of
D. in favour of; in honour of
6. They have ________ most carefully the time and materials needed to complete the project.
A. picked outB. taken out
C. wiped outD. figured out
7. Thousands of people ________ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. (2010辽宁卷)
A. turned onB. turned in
C. turned aroundD. turned out
8. As these new products are not selling well, the members of the board have decided to ________ on production.
A. cut upB. cut in
C. cut downD. cut off
9. A large sum of money has been raised for the ________ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.
A. profitB. favor
C. advantageD. benefit
10. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ________ first is the library. (2010重庆卷)
A. repairedB. being repaired
C. repairingD. to be repaired
11. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, ________ the students to return to their classrooms. (2010江苏卷)
A. enablingB. having enabled
C. to enableD. to have enabled
12. I’m calling to enquire about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily. (2010北京卷)
A. advertisedB. to be advertised
C. advertisingD. having advertised
13. ________ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. (2010 上海卷)
A. ApproachingB. Approached
C. To approachD. To be approached
14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s ________ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. (2010江苏卷)
A. whereB. howC. whenD. what
15. Jack described his father, who ________ a brave boy many years ago, as a strongwilled man. (2010安徽卷)
A. would beB. would have been
C. must beD. must have been
Keys: 重点单词讲解1—5 CCABA6—9 AABB
巩固练习1—5 CDCCD6—10 DDCDD
11—15 AAAAD
模块六
一、重点单词
1. appropriate 2. crowded 3. event 4. accomplish 5. adjust 6. accumulate 7. participate 8. request 9. slight 10. account 11. worthy 12. approval 13. accessible 14. face 15. expense 16. temporary
二、重点单词讲解
1. determined
【命题角度】be determined to do / determine to do / determine sb. to do / determine + that从句
The doctor’s lecture ________ me not to drink and smoke any more.
A. decidedB. determined
C. madeD. attracted
2. accumulate
【考点】动词含义辨析。accumulate积聚，积累
However, as the evidence began to ________, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
A. accumulateB. expand
C. collectD. grow
3. account
【考点】n. 帐目；描述；理由。
短语：account for占；对……负有责任；解释……原因
on account of... 由于……
Petrochemicals today ________ one fourth of all the chemicals made; in ten years this amount is expected to double.
A. account ofB. account to
C. account forD. account on
4. worthy
【命题角度】worth, worthy, worthwhile 相关固定搭配
be worthy of being done; be worthy to be done; be well worth doing / n.; be worthwhile doing / to do
There are several characteristics of the book ________ special attention.
A. worthyB. worthy of
C. worth ofD. worthwhile
5. approval
【考点】approve of doing
You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t ________ long hair.
A. approve of students wearing
B. approve students to wear
C. approve students wearing
D. approve of students to wear
6. face
【命题角度】考查两个结构face sth. / be faced with
________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To faceB. Having faced
C. FacedD. Facing
7. request
【易混辨析】request / demand / require
request 是正式用语，指非常有礼貌的请求或恳求。demand 一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，不可用demand sb. to do。 require 指根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
【高考链接】Don’t respond to any e-mails ________ personal information, no matter how official they look.
A. searchingB. requesting
C. askingD. questioning
8. expense
【命题角度】考查expense相关短语搭配。at one’s expense由某人负担费用；at the expense of以 (损害)……为代价；spare no expense不遗余力，不惜代价
During the ten-day vacation, they traveled to France ________ their own expense．
A. onB. withC. atD. in
9. remain
【考点】1. 用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。2. 剩下、遗留，用作不及物动词。a. 可与不定式连用；b. 用现在分词remaining (剩下的、剩余的) 作定语。
【考题链接】—Why do you look sad?
—There are so many problems ________.
A. remaining to settle
B. remained settling
C. remaining to be settled
D. remained to be settled
10. situation
【考点】situation / state / condition
The international ________ is heading toward peace.
A. stateB. situation
C. conditionD. conditions
11. deliver
【命题角度】deliver sb. from danger / deliver sth. to sb. / deliver a speech / be delivered of
She was delivered ________ a girl.
A. atB. inC. ofD. with
12. persuade
【考点】persuade sb. to do / persuade sb. into doing / persuade sb. not to do / persuade sb. out of doing
【易混辨析】persuade / advise sb. to do
persuade sb. to do sth.某人成功地做了某事
advise sb. to do sth. 结果不一定成功，可等同于 try to persuade sb. to do sth.
—He still smokes a lot, do you know?
—Yes, but I don’t know how I can ________ him to give it up.
A. adviseB. try to persuade
C. persuadeD. suggest
三、重点短语
1. in response to 2. make jokes about 3. take on 4. burst in 5. apart from 6. cheer up
7. devote oneself to 8. be tired of 9. in celebration of 10. take up 11. hold up 12. break down 13. belong to 14. have power over 15. refer to 16. under the umbrella of 17. on behalf of
18. die from 19. remind sb. of 20. make a difference
四、重要语法结构
1．时态；2．虚拟语气；3．名词性从句中what 用法；4．it 用作形式主语或宾语；5．where 引导定语从句；6．as 引导的原因状语
五、巩固练习
1. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________ I received the manager’s reply.
A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that
2. —Does that make any ________?
—Yes, it matters a great deal.
A. moneyB. sense
C. differenceD. trouble
3. Lianyungang is a beautiful harbor city and it ________ a second time.
A. is worth being visited
B. is worthy of visiting
C. is worthy to visit
D. is worthy of being visited
4. Tom has devoted all his time and energy to teaching. His devotion to his job is ________.
A. admirableB. accessible
C. availableD. acceptable
5. My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A. treatedB. adopted
C. adjustedD. adapted
6. Most people are ________ bringing down the price of housing, because it’s too high for them.
A. in favor ofB. in celebration of
C. on behalf ofD. under the umbrella of
7. —How about joining us in the game?
—I’m sorry. I have an urgent matter to ________.
A. relate toB. handle to
C. attend toD. refer to
8. The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments.
A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply
9. —________ Mr. Barton changed his mind to take part in the movement?
—After he listened to the speech by Mr. King.
A. When was that itB. When was it that
C. When was thatD. When was it
10. China has been developing rapidly since her foundation, but as is known to us, she is still a country ________ the Third World.
A. belonging toB. belongs to
C. belonged toD. belong to
11. ________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.
A. ItB. ThereC. WhatD. That
12. —Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?
—To tell the truth, it’s very hard. But we ________ on this problem, trying to improve the situation.
A. workedB. had worked
C. are workingD. had been working
13. Near the table ________ a hungry dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with ________ fell from the table.
A. lay; whatB. lay; that
C. laid; thatD. laid; something
14. The national education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents ________ students got injured or even killed.
A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when
15. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Huaguo Mountain, ________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. asB. whatC. whenD. where
16. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
A. Mum did goB. did Mum go
C. went MumD. Mum went
17. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attackB. the attack did
C. was the attackD. the attack was
Keys: 重点单词讲解1—5 BACBA
6—10 CBCCB11—12 CC
巩固练习1—5 DCDAC6—10 ACABA
11—15 ACABA16-17 BC
模块七
一、重点单词
1. superior 2. apply 3. approach 4. assume 5. associate 6. addict 7. adjustable 8. addiction
9. convenience 10. accurate 11. occur 12. access 13. predict 14. consideration 15. attach
16. permit 17. consume 18. arise 19. punctual 20. reliable
二、重点单词讲解
1. apply
【命题角度】基本含义以及与介词的搭配：apply sth. to 把……运用于……；apply...for 申请；还有其他的含义：敷 (药)；涂；从事。
例：These ideas are often difficult to be applied ________ your teaching work.
A. toB. forC. withD. of
2. superior
【命题角度】基本含义以及与介词的搭配：be superior to (介) 优于……；be inferior to 劣于……；be superior / inferior to...in sth.在某方面优于/ 劣于……
例：This cloth is superior to that.
You must be superior ________ me ________ this skills.
A. to; inB. over; to
C. to; byD. over; by
3. treat
【命题角度】词义较多，要视具体情况进行翻译。做及物动词时，意为“治疗、对待、看待”；常见搭配treat...as...视为、以为；treat...to... 请客、款待
例：More people ________ in hospital this year than at any time since the start of the Health Service.
A. are being treatedB. have treated
C. are treatingD. have been treated
4. consideration
【命题角度】与动词、介词的搭配以及consider的用法
take...into consideration 把……考虑在内；considering=given 考虑到；be under consideration在考虑中；out of consideration for 体谅，顾及……
When marking Tom’s examination papers, the teacher ________ Tom’s long illness into consideration.
A. goneB. tookC. madeD. got
5. occur
【命题角度】occur的过去式和过去分词的拼写是occurred。 (1) 作不及物动词，意为“发生”； （2）It occurs / occurred to sb. to do / that ...意思是“某人想到做某事”；(3) sth. occurs / occurred to sb. 意思是“某人想到某事”或“(某想法) 出现在某人脑中”。
【词义辨析】take place / happen / occur
take place 发生，有意识的行为；happen 偶然发生；occur 正式用语，意为发生，也有想起之意。常考句型 It occurs to sb. that...某人突然想起……
例：It suddenly ________ to me that they went there by bike.
A. occurredB. happened
C. took placeD. look
6. permit
【命题角度】permit的过去式和过去分词为permitted。 (1) permit 可做及物动词，常见permit sth.；permit sb. sth.; permit doing sth.; permit sb. to do (2)也可以用作不及物动词，重要短语有：作独立主格结构的time permitting, weather permitting等;（3）作名词时，重音在前，意思是“许可证、执照”。 注意：名词permission 和permit意思不同。
例：Weather ________, we’ll have a picnic in the woods.
A. permitsB. to permit
C. permittingD. permitted
7. dozen
【命题角度】前面有数词如three, four 或several, a few等时，dozen 用单数；dozen 前面有数词，后面的名词前有限定词如the, these, those, my, their等时，dozen后面要加of; dozens of的意思是“好几十个、许多”，dozens of 前面可以用some, many修饰；in dozens意思是“成打的、一打一打地”； by the dozen 的意思是“以打计”。注意：score表示“二十”时，用法和dozen相仿。
例：The number of deaths has risen to more than ________.
A. two dozensB. two dozen
C. dozens ofD. a few dozens of
三、重点短语
1. be familiar with 2. be associated with. 3. have faith in 4. turn up (to) 5. be accustomed to
6. be happy with 7. keep...in mind 8. take notice of 9. make better use of 10. make up for
11. put through (of) 12. let out 13. under repair 14. up to sb. 15. be worn out 16. in addition (to)
17. for the time being 18. spring up 19. in large quantities 20. block sb. / sth. from doing
四、重点语法
1．介词 (短语)(表示时间、地点等)；2．动词短语；3．系动词；4．动词的-ed和ing (分词) 用法
五、巩固练习
1. You gave your opinion so directly. I wonder how they ________ your criticism.
A. answered forB. agreed with
C. combined withD. responded to
2. He had to be reminded twice or three times ________ he actually avoided making the same mistake.
A. whenB. beforeC. as D. until
3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of ________ was very reasonable.
A. itB. thatC. whichD. whose
4. The thing that ________ is not whether you fail or not but whether you try or not.
A. caresB. considers
C. mindsD. matters
5. —I’d like to go with you to the cinema, but I’m short of money these days.
—That’s all right. ________.
A. We are friends, and I’ll help you
B. It will be my treat
C. You know I’m a millionaire
D. I’ll pay for myself
6. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.
A. carry outB. carrying out
C. carried outD. to carry out
7. It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses ________ I realized she was the famous film star Zhou Xun.
A. when; thatB. until; that
C. until; whenD. when; then
8. Also ________ is a ________ probability that your holiday meals were higher in fat than your normal ones at home.
A. it; littleB. that; no
C. there; highD. there; highly
9. It remains ________ whether he’ll pass the driving test.
A. to seeB. seeing
C. to be seenD. to have seen
10. If you find the answer to the question you are not sure ________, ________ your teacher. Which is wrong?
A. of; consultB. of; turn to
C. about; look forD. about; consult
11. They were accused of interfering in China’s internal ________.
A. thingsB. conditions
C. affairsD. work
12. A judge, however, perhaps more than any other person, is accustomed to ________ and announcing his decision in public.
A. makeB. be made
C. makingD. being made
13. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ________.
A. nobody said anything
B. they did not get an answer from him
C. nothing was said by him
D. John nodded his head and left the room
14. Do you know any of her friends she has made there ________ her a lot in her daily life?
A. helpB. helped
C. to help.D. helping
15. —I hear Alice is very sad these days because she has lost the chance to go abroad.
—So she is. But if ________ in another way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. looking atB. look at
C. looked atD. to look at
Keys: 重点单词讲解1—5 AADBA6-7 CB
巩固练习1—5 DBCDB6—10 CBCCC
11—15 CCDDC
模块八
一、重点单词
1. range 2. reputation 3. defence 4. simple 5. settle 6. sensitive 7. bargain 8. suspect 9. desire
10. cast 11. pattern 12. resist 13. reform 14. constantly 15. explore 16. absolute 17. abstract
18. disgusting 19. possess 20. abandon
二、重点单词讲解
1. range n.“种类，界限”
【考点】a wide range of“一系列”；a full range of “各种各样”；
【高考链接】This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. (2010湖北卷)
A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle
2. reputation n.“名声，名望”
【命题角度】have a good / bad reputation“有好/坏名声”；earn / establish / build a reputation“赢得/确立/树立名声”
【高考链接】The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ________. (2010江苏卷)
一、重点单词
1. admit 2. delay 3. stand 4.blame 5.persuade 6. anxious 7. lay 8. range 9. appreciate 10. concern 11. raise 12. remain 13. benefit 14. involve 15. approach 16. urge 17. intention
二、重点单词讲解
1. admit
【命题角度】 admit doing / having done; 承认做了某事admit that clause; admit ... to be; be admitted into / to 被录用，接纳
【考题链接】Lily finally admitted ________ my umbrella by mistake.
________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________
A. to takeB. to have taken
C. having takenD. have taken
2. blame
【命题角度】介词搭配，blame sb. for sth. / blame sth. on sb.；主动表被动 sb. is to blame
【高考链接】Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ________. (2006安徽卷)
A. blamedB. blaming
C. to blameD. to be blamed
3. lay
【易混辨析】lie—lied—lied—lying说谎； lie—lay—lain—lying躺，位于；
lay—laid—laid—laying放置，搁，产卵
【高考链接】The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked. (2010山东卷)
A. laidB. laying
C. to layD. being laid
4. concern
【命题角度】be concerned about / for对……担心，关心；be concerned with对……感兴趣，与……有关系；as far as...be concerned就……而言；concerning prep.介词，表示关于，涉及
【考题链接】________ your letter, I am pleased to tell you that you are to receive the answer by the end of this week.
A. Concerned aboutB. Concerning
C. Concerning withD. Concerned
5. remain
【考点】
1．用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。2．剩下、遗留，用作不及物动词，不用被动态。a. 可与不定式连用；b. 用现在分词remaining (剩下的、剩余的) 作定语。
【高考链接】The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ________ now. (2010重庆卷)
A. remainsB. is remained
C. is remainingD. has been remained
6. raise
【命题角度】多种含义：raise one’s hands 举手；raise one’s voice 提高声音；raise money 募捐；raise a question 提问题；raise cattle 养牛
【易混辨析】raise vt. (raised, raised) 举起，抬起; rise vi. ( rose, risen) 上升，起立
【考题链接】In summer, the temperature sometimes ________ as high as 39℃.
A. risesB. risingC. raisingD. raises
7. involve
【考点】involve sb. / sth. in sth. / doing sth. 使……参与，陷入；be / get involved in... 与……有关联
【考题链接】There is a new problem ________ in the popularity of private cars, so road conditions need to be improved.
A. involvedB. involving
C. involvesD. to involve
8. urge
【命题角度】urge...to do / into doing sth. 敦促、怂恿……做; urge 接宾语从句要用虚拟语气， 谓语动词用should (可省略) + 动词原形，
【考题链接】She ________ he write a letter explaining why he didn’t turn up at her birthday party.
A. hopedB. urged
C. expectedD. supposed
9. intention
【考点】intention of doing sth; intend vt. intend to do 打算做；intend sb. to do 打算让某人做；be intended to do打算做，是用来；be intended for 打算为……而准备，意欲……
【考题链接】—I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad?
—Sorry, my dear, but the film is ________ for adults only.
A. admittedB. intended
C. promisedD. permitted
三、重点短语
1. get along 2. be absorbed in 3. as a result 4. regardless of 5. discourage...from doing
6. get through 7. wipe out 8. in addition 9. cut back on 10. run out 11. be stocked with 12. pick out 13. open the floor 14. rely on 15. push ahead with 16. use up 17. put...in place 18. figure out
19. point out 20. in favor of21. turn out
四、重要语法结构
1. 动词不定式；2. 现在分词；3. 过去分词；4. 名词性从句；5. must have done
五、巩固练习
1. After that, he knew he could ________ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. (2010 浙江卷)
A. get away withB. get on with
C. get throughD. get across
2. Well, I have to go and get some oil before it ________.
A. is run outB. uses up
C. is given outD. is used up
3. This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.(2010湖北卷)
A. divisionB. area
C. rangeD. circle
4. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had timeB. to have time
C. having timeD. to having time
5. All the candidates were ________ the street being named after a great man ________ his great contributions to the city.
A. in honour of; in memory of
B. in memory of; in praise of
C. in favour of; in need of
D. in favour of; in honour of
6. They have ________ most carefully the time and materials needed to complete the project.
A. picked outB. taken out
C. wiped outD. figured out
7. Thousands of people ________ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. (2010辽宁卷)
A. turned onB. turned in
C. turned aroundD. turned out
8. As these new products are not selling well, the members of the board have decided to ________ on production.
A. cut upB. cut in
C. cut downD. cut off
9. A large sum of money has been raised for the ________ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.
A. profitB. favor
C. advantageD. benefit
10. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ________ first is the library. (2010重庆卷)
A. repairedB. being repaired
C. repairingD. to be repaired
11. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, ________ the students to return to their classrooms. (2010江苏卷)
A. enablingB. having enabled
C. to enableD. to have enabled
12. I’m calling to enquire about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily. (2010北京卷)
A. advertisedB. to be advertised
C. advertisingD. having advertised
13. ________ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. (2010 上海卷)
A. ApproachingB. Approached
C. To approachD. To be approached
14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s ________ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. (2010江苏卷)
A. whereB. howC. whenD. what
15. Jack described his father, who ________ a brave boy many years ago, as a strongwilled man. (2010安徽卷)
A. would beB. would have been
C. must beD. must have been
Keys: 重点单词讲解1—5 CCABA6—9 AABB
巩固练习1—5 CDCCD6—10 DDCDD
11—15 AAAAD
模块六
一、重点单词
1. appropriate 2. crowded 3. event 4. accomplish 5. adjust 6. accumulate 7. participate 8. request 9. slight 10. account 11. worthy 12. approval 13. accessible 14. face 15. expense 16. temporary
二、重点单词讲解
1. determined
【命题角度】be determined to do / determine to do / determine sb. to do / determine + that从句
The doctor’s lecture ________ me not to drink and smoke any more.
A. decidedB. determined
C. madeD. attracted
2. accumulate
【考点】动词含义辨析。accumulate积聚，积累
However, as the evidence began to ________, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
A. accumulateB. expand
C. collectD. grow
3. account
【考点】n. 帐目；描述；理由。
短语：account for占；对……负有责任；解释……原因
on account of... 由于……
Petrochemicals today ________ one fourth of all the chemicals made; in ten years this amount is expected to double.
A. account ofB. account to
C. account forD. account on
4. worthy
【命题角度】worth, worthy, worthwhile 相关固定搭配
be worthy of being done; be worthy to be done; be well worth doing / n.; be worthwhile doing / to do
There are several characteristics of the book ________ special attention.
A. worthyB. worthy of
C. worth ofD. worthwhile
5. approval
【考点】approve of doing
You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t ________ long hair.
A. approve of students wearing
B. approve students to wear
C. approve students wearing
D. approve of students to wear
6. face
【命题角度】考查两个结构face sth. / be faced with
________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To faceB. Having faced
C. FacedD. Facing
7. request
【易混辨析】request / demand / require
request 是正式用语，指非常有礼貌的请求或恳求。demand 一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，不可用demand sb. to do。 require 指根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
【高考链接】Don’t respond to any e-mails ________ personal information, no matter how official they look.
A. searchingB. requesting
C. askingD. questioning
8. expense
【命题角度】考查expense相关短语搭配。at one’s expense由某人负担费用；at the expense of以 (损害)……为代价；spare no expense不遗余力，不惜代价
During the ten-day vacation, they traveled to France ________ their own expense．
A. onB. withC. atD. in
9. remain
【考点】1. 用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。2. 剩下、遗留，用作不及物动词。a. 可与不定式连用；b. 用现在分词remaining (剩下的、剩余的) 作定语。
【考题链接】—Why do you look sad?
—There are so many problems ________.
A. remaining to settle
B. remained settling
C. remaining to be settled
D. remained to be settled
10. situation
【考点】situation / state / condition
The international ________ is heading toward peace.
A. stateB. situation
C. conditionD. conditions
11. deliver
【命题角度】deliver sb. from danger / deliver sth. to sb. / deliver a speech / be delivered of
She was delivered ________ a girl.
A. atB. inC. ofD. with
12. persuade
【考点】persuade sb. to do / persuade sb. into doing / persuade sb. not to do / persuade sb. out of doing
【易混辨析】persuade / advise sb. to do
persuade sb. to do sth.某人成功地做了某事
advise sb. to do sth. 结果不一定成功，可等同于 try to persuade sb. to do sth.
—He still smokes a lot, do you know?
—Yes, but I don’t know how I can ________ him to give it up.
A. adviseB. try to persuade
C. persuadeD. suggest
三、重点短语
1. in response to 2. make jokes about 3. take on 4. burst in 5. apart from 6. cheer up
7. devote oneself to 8. be tired of 9. in celebration of 10. take up 11. hold up 12. break down 13. belong to 14. have power over 15. refer to 16. under the umbrella of 17. on behalf of
18. die from 19. remind sb. of 20. make a difference
四、重要语法结构
1．时态；2．虚拟语气；3．名词性从句中what 用法；4．it 用作形式主语或宾语；5．where 引导定语从句；6．as 引导的原因状语
五、巩固练习
1. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________ I received the manager’s reply.
A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that
2. —Does that make any ________?
—Yes, it matters a great deal.
A. moneyB. sense
C. differenceD. trouble
3. Lianyungang is a beautiful harbor city and it ________ a second time.
A. is worth being visited
B. is worthy of visiting
C. is worthy to visit
D. is worthy of being visited
4. Tom has devoted all his time and energy to teaching. His devotion to his job is ________.
A. admirableB. accessible
C. availableD. acceptable
5. My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A. treatedB. adopted
C. adjustedD. adapted
6. Most people are ________ bringing down the price of housing, because it’s too high for them.
A. in favor ofB. in celebration of
C. on behalf ofD. under the umbrella of
7. —How about joining us in the game?
—I’m sorry. I have an urgent matter to ________.
A. relate toB. handle to
C. attend toD. refer to
8. The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments.
A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply
9. —________ Mr. Barton changed his mind to take part in the movement?
—After he listened to the speech by Mr. King.
A. When was that itB. When was it that
C. When was thatD. When was it
10. China has been developing rapidly since her foundation, but as is known to us, she is still a country ________ the Third World.
A. belonging toB. belongs to
C. belonged toD. belong to
11. ________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.
A. ItB. ThereC. WhatD. That
12. —Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?
—To tell the truth, it’s very hard. But we ________ on this problem, trying to improve the situation.
A. workedB. had worked
C. are workingD. had been working
13. Near the table ________ a hungry dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with ________ fell from the table.
A. lay; whatB. lay; that
C. laid; thatD. laid; something
14. The national education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents ________ students got injured or even killed.
A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when
15. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Huaguo Mountain, ________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. asB. whatC. whenD. where
16. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
A. Mum did goB. did Mum go
C. went MumD. Mum went
17. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attackB. the attack did
C. was the attackD. the attack was
Keys: 重点单词讲解1—5 BACBA
6—10 CBCCB11—12 CC
巩固练习1—5 DCDAC6—10 ACABA
11—15 ACABA16-17 BC
模块七
一、重点单词
1. superior 2. apply 3. approach 4. assume 5. associate 6. addict 7. adjustable 8. addiction
9. convenience 10. accurate 11. occur 12. access 13. predict 14. consideration 15. attach
16. permit 17. consume 18. arise 19. punctual 20. reliable
二、重点单词讲解
1. apply
【命题角度】基本含义以及与介词的搭配：apply sth. to 把……运用于……；apply...for 申请；还有其他的含义：敷 (药)；涂；从事。
例：These ideas are often difficult to be applied ________ your teaching work.
A. toB. forC. withD. of
2. superior
【命题角度】基本含义以及与介词的搭配：be superior to (介) 优于……；be inferior to 劣于……；be superior / inferior to...in sth.在某方面优于/ 劣于……
例：This cloth is superior to that.
You must be superior ________ me ________ this skills.
A. to; inB. over; to
C. to; byD. over; by
3. treat
【命题角度】词义较多，要视具体情况进行翻译。做及物动词时，意为“治疗、对待、看待”；常见搭配treat...as...视为、以为；treat...to... 请客、款待
例：More people ________ in hospital this year than at any time since the start of the Health Service.
A. are being treatedB. have treated
C. are treatingD. have been treated
4. consideration
【命题角度】与动词、介词的搭配以及consider的用法
take...into consideration 把……考虑在内；considering=given 考虑到；be under consideration在考虑中；out of consideration for 体谅，顾及……
When marking Tom’s examination papers, the teacher ________ Tom’s long illness into consideration.
A. goneB. tookC. madeD. got
5. occur
【命题角度】occur的过去式和过去分词的拼写是occurred。 (1) 作不及物动词，意为“发生”； （2）It occurs / occurred to sb. to do / that ...意思是“某人想到做某事”；(3) sth. occurs / occurred to sb. 意思是“某人想到某事”或“(某想法) 出现在某人脑中”。
【词义辨析】take place / happen / occur
take place 发生，有意识的行为；happen 偶然发生；occur 正式用语，意为发生，也有想起之意。常考句型 It occurs to sb. that...某人突然想起……
例：It suddenly ________ to me that they went there by bike.
A. occurredB. happened
C. took placeD. look
6. permit
【命题角度】permit的过去式和过去分词为permitted。 (1) permit 可做及物动词，常见permit sth.；permit sb. sth.; permit doing sth.; permit sb. to do (2)也可以用作不及物动词，重要短语有：作独立主格结构的time permitting, weather permitting等;（3）作名词时，重音在前，意思是“许可证、执照”。 注意：名词permission 和permit意思不同。
例：Weather ________, we’ll have a picnic in the woods.
A. permitsB. to permit
C. permittingD. permitted
7. dozen
【命题角度】前面有数词如three, four 或several, a few等时，dozen 用单数；dozen 前面有数词，后面的名词前有限定词如the, these, those, my, their等时，dozen后面要加of; dozens of的意思是“好几十个、许多”，dozens of 前面可以用some, many修饰；in dozens意思是“成打的、一打一打地”； by the dozen 的意思是“以打计”。注意：score表示“二十”时，用法和dozen相仿。
例：The number of deaths has risen to more than ________.
A. two dozensB. two dozen
C. dozens ofD. a few dozens of
三、重点短语
1. be familiar with 2. be associated with. 3. have faith in 4. turn up (to) 5. be accustomed to
6. be happy with 7. keep...in mind 8. take notice of 9. make better use of 10. make up for
11. put through (of) 12. let out 13. under repair 14. up to sb. 15. be worn out 16. in addition (to)
17. for the time being 18. spring up 19. in large quantities 20. block sb. / sth. from doing
四、重点语法
1．介词 (短语)(表示时间、地点等)；2．动词短语；3．系动词；4．动词的-ed和ing (分词) 用法
五、巩固练习
1. You gave your opinion so directly. I wonder how they ________ your criticism.
A. answered forB. agreed with
C. combined withD. responded to
2. He had to be reminded twice or three times ________ he actually avoided making the same mistake.
A. whenB. beforeC. as D. until
3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of ________ was very reasonable.
A. itB. thatC. whichD. whose
4. The thing that ________ is not whether you fail or not but whether you try or not.
A. caresB. considers
C. mindsD. matters
5. —I’d like to go with you to the cinema, but I’m short of money these days.
—That’s all right. ________.
A. We are friends, and I’ll help you
B. It will be my treat
C. You know I’m a millionaire
D. I’ll pay for myself
6. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.
A. carry outB. carrying out
C. carried outD. to carry out
7. It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses ________ I realized she was the famous film star Zhou Xun.
A. when; thatB. until; that
C. until; whenD. when; then
8. Also ________ is a ________ probability that your holiday meals were higher in fat than your normal ones at home.
A. it; littleB. that; no
C. there; highD. there; highly
9. It remains ________ whether he’ll pass the driving test.
A. to seeB. seeing
C. to be seenD. to have seen
10. If you find the answer to the question you are not sure ________, ________ your teacher. Which is wrong?
A. of; consultB. of; turn to
C. about; look forD. about; consult
11. They were accused of interfering in China’s internal ________.
A. thingsB. conditions
C. affairsD. work
12. A judge, however, perhaps more than any other person, is accustomed to ________ and announcing his decision in public.
A. makeB. be made
C. makingD. being made
13. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ________.
A. nobody said anything
B. they did not get an answer from him
C. nothing was said by him
D. John nodded his head and left the room
14. Do you know any of her friends she has made there ________ her a lot in her daily life?
A. helpB. helped
C. to help.D. helping
15. —I hear Alice is very sad these days because she has lost the chance to go abroad.
—So she is. But if ________ in another way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. looking atB. look at
C. looked atD. to look at
Keys: 重点单词讲解1—5 AADBA6-7 CB
巩固练习1—5 DBCDB6—10 CBCCC
11—15 CCDDC
模块八
一、重点单词
1. range 2. reputation 3. defence 4. simple 5. settle 6. sensitive 7. bargain 8. suspect 9. desire
10. cast 11. pattern 12. resist 13. reform 14. constantly 15. explore 16. absolute 17. abstract
18. disgusting 19. possess 20. abandon
二、重点单词讲解
1. range n.“种类，界限”
【考点】a wide range of“一系列”；a full range of “各种各样”；
【高考链接】This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. (2010湖北卷)
A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle
2. reputation n.“名声，名望”
【命题角度】have a good / bad reputation“有好/坏名声”；earn / establish / build a reputation“赢得/确立/树立名声”
【高考链接】The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ________. (2010江苏卷)