从简答题的特点和功能、典型错误例析、解答简答题的方法和策略、解答简答题的注意事项四个方面对简答题进行分析,旨在让学生能够对高考生物简答题做到有的放矢,在考场中能够游刃有余,成就自己的梦想。 This paper analyzes the short answer questions from the aspects of the features and functions of the short answer questions, the typical error analysis, the methods and strategies for answering the short answer questions, and the precautions for answering the short answer questions. The aim is to enable students to make targeted responses to the short answer questions in the college entrance examination. The examination room can ease, to achieve their dreams.