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清代流行一本蒙学读物《声律启蒙》,是我的家乡邵阳先贤车万育所著。这本书是学属对、平仄和用韵的普及读物,小孩子读起来朗朗上口,而一些典故贯穿在各个韵部中,使孩子在声律学习中学习用典——这二者是传统格律诗写作的基本功。比如该书的下篇(阴平)“六麻”韵部中讲道:“沈腰对潘鬓。孟笋对卢茶。”十个字含了四个典故。南唐后主李煜曾在被宋朝俘虏后,词中痛诉:“一旦归为臣虏,沈腰潘鬓消磨。”“沈腰”指的是南
Qing popular a reading material “acoustic enlightenment”, is my hometown of Shaoyang forerunner car Wanyu. This book is a popular reading, flat and rhyme universal reading, children read catchy, and some allusions run through the various rhyme department, so that children learn the code of practice in rhythm - these two are The basic skills of traditional metrical writing. For example, the next part of the book (yinping) “Liu Ma ” rhyme in the sermon: “Shen Wa on Pan Li. Mengsun Lu tea.” “Ten words contains four allusions. After the Southern Tang Dynasty master Li Yu was captured by the Song Dynasty, the words of the complaint: ”Once classified as minister, Shen Yaopai kill. “ ”Shen Yao " refers to the South