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目前,我国企业技术进步工作步履维艰,进展缓慢,这是导致我国产品老化、质量差、物耗高、技术设备陈旧的主要原因。如我国现有3.1万种机电产品,其性能达到国外70年代水平仅占百分之十几,需要更新和改进的就有2.6万种。我国国民生产总值新增1美元的能耗比日本高7倍,比世界平均水平高近3倍。我国企业技术进步为何步伐迟缓呢?笔者认为,除了有企业自身原因之外,更重要的是缺乏一有利于企业技术进步外部环境,难以激发调动企业技术进步的紧迫感和积极性。因此,
At present, China’s technological progress in enterprises has been struggling and progress has been slow. This is the main reason for the aging of our products, poor quality, high material consumption, and outdated technical equipment. If China has 31,000 kinds of mechanical and electrical products, its performance has reached only 10% of the level of foreign countries in the 1970s. There are 26,000 kinds of products that need to be updated and improved. The energy consumption of China’s newly added US$1 GDP is 7 times higher than that in Japan, and nearly 3 times higher than the world average. Why is the pace of technological progress in China’s enterprises slower? The author believes that, in addition to the company itself, the more important thing is the lack of an external environment conducive to technological advances in enterprises, it is difficult to stimulate the mobilization of corporate technological progress and urgency and enthusiasm. therefore,