(一)花洲书院是古代著名文学家范仲淹在邓州任官时建的。北宋庆历年间,一座仿江南风格的书院是范仲淹亲自设计指挥建造的,她偏处城东南隅。院内荫郁的梧桐,苍劲的翠柏,浓香的丹桂,清雅的秀竹,还有讲学堂和藏书楼,极其幽静。阴天细雨纷纷,烟雾缭绕,恰似烟雨江南。其美景使她位居邓州八景之首。有诗日:百花洲外景可夸,花可名州洲尽花,二月春风天逾雨,满城醉舞夕阳斜。 (a) Huazhou College was built by an ancient famous writer Fan Zhongyan when he was appointed as an official in Dengzhou. During the Qing dynasty of the Northern Song Dynasty, an academy of imitation Jiangnan style was designed and commanded by Fan Zhongyan himself. She was in the southeast of the city. The shade of Indus in the hospital, the vigorous cypresses, the fragrant Dangui, the elegant show bamboo, the lecture hall and the library, are extremely quiet. Cloudy rain, smoke lingering, like rain and rain south. Its beauty makes her the first of eight scenes in Dengzhou. There is a poem day: Baihuazhou location can be boasted, the flowers can be named state Chau do spend, in February the spring breeze days more than rain, the city drunk dance sunset oblique.