挫折应对能力是考生心理素质的一个重要方面,与考生考试成绩的优劣具有密切联系。论述挫折产生的原因、挫折的反应方式,以及耐挫能力的培养,旨在使考生具备应对挫折的良好心理素质, 促进考试成绩的提高。 Frustration coping ability is an important aspect of candidates’ psychological quality, which is closely related to the pros and cons of test scores. The reasons for the setbacks, the responses to the setbacks, and the training of the ability to resist setbacks are designed to enable candidates to have good psychological qualities to deal with setbacks and to promote examination performance.