新一轮课程改革注重的是培养学生独立思考、自主学习的能力,注重的是提高学生分析、解决问题的能力。通过教学方式的改进,师生共同建立起平等、民主、教学相长的教学关系,使教与学的重心不仅仅放在获取知识上,还重视学会学习、掌握学习方法,使学生的学由被动的接受式学习转变为主动的探究性学习。新课改要求教师在教学中充分发挥学生的主体性、创造性;要求教师要善于给学生时间,给学生问题,给学生悬念,给学生机会,使学生能成为学习的主人,促进学生的不断发 The focus of the new round of curriculum reform is to cultivate students ’ability of independent thinking and self-learning, focusing on improving students’ abilities to analyze and solve problems. Through the improvement of teaching methods, teachers and students jointly establish a teaching relationship that is equal, democratic and teaching-oriented so that the focus of teaching and learning lies not only in acquiring knowledge, but also in learning to learn and in learning methods so that the students’ learning is passive Accepted learning into active inquiry learning. The new curriculum reform requires teachers to give full play to students ’subjectivity and creativity in teaching. Teachers are required to be good at giving students time, giving students problems, giving students suspense, giving students opportunities to enable students to become masters of learning, and promoting students’ continuous development