现行高二思想政治教材由于没有阐述辩证法发展的三个历史阶段,即古代朴素辩证法、黑格尔唯心辩证法和马克思主义唯物辩证法三个发展阶段,致使有些学生把辩证法等同于唯物辩证法。其实,辩证法和唯物辩证法是既有联系又有区别的两个哲学范畴。 The current high school ideological and political textbooks did not elaborate the three historical stages of the development of dialectics, namely, the three stages of development of ancient dialectics of dialectics, Hegel’s idealist dialectics, and Marxist materialist dialectics, resulting in some students equating dialectics with materialist dialectics. In fact, dialectics and materialist dialectics are two philosophical categories that are both related and different.