曹禺是现代著名剧作家,年青时曾经在南开大学和清华大学学习过,尤其是在清华大学学习时,受当时的戏剧专家的影响,系统地阅读和学习了莎士比亚以及欧美戏剧名篇,为以后的戏剧创作打下了坚实的基础。在23岁时就创作出了著名话剧《雷雨》,随后几年,又接连创作出《日出》和《原野》,被称为曹禺戏剧三部曲,在后来,他又创作出话剧《北京人》等。本文对这些作品进行了评析。 Cao Yu is a modern famous playwright. When he was young, he studied in Nankai University and Tsinghua University. Especially when studying at Tsinghua University, Cao Yu was systematically read and studied Shakespeare and famous European and American drama for his later The dramatic creation laid a solid foundation. At the age of 23, he created the famous drama “Thunderstorm,” and a few years later created “Sunrise” and “Wilderness.” It was called the Cao Yu’s trilogy of plays, and later he created the drama “Beijing People ”and so on. This article reviews these works.