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从2014年起,高考英语新课标卷中去掉了以前的15道单项选择题,代之以新题型语法填空。新题型的出现,一方面是由于以单句为语境的多项选择题的长期使用已经造成中学英语孤立地教授和学习语法知识而弃其它能力于不顾。另外,语法填空题还有自身的优势:测试产出而非识别能力;短文语境限制了多个答案的产生;考生需要使用所有语境线索来判断语法形式;意义在完成任务时发挥着重要作用。一、语法填空题的命题思想
From 2014 onwards, the New Curriculum for English Entrance Examination has removed the previous 15 multiple choice questions and replaced it with the new one. The emergence of new kinds of questions is partly due to the fact that the long-term use of multiple-choice questions in the context of single sentences has caused high school English to ignore and ignore other abilities in teaching and learning grammar in isolation. In addition, the grammar fill in the blank has its own advantages: the test output rather than the ability to recognize; the context of the essay limits the production of multiple answers; the examinee needs to use all the context clues to judge the grammatical form; meaning plays an important role in fulfilling the task effect. First, the grammar fill in the blank proposition thought