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1.引言 社会的进步,经济的发展,使城乡居民物质生活和文化生活都发生了质的变化。由此,现代农村的生活方式也随之向城市型和舒适型转变,同时导致城乡住宅也从传统的模式向现代型发展。高质、舒适的居住环境成为广大城乡居民追求的目标。独院住宅在居住性、舒适性或安全性上有许多优点。应该看到,乡镇的住宅型式有别于城市的模式,有着其独特的特点,是传统风俗习惯与现代生活节奏的融合体,充满浓郁的乡土田园文化气息。只有基于当地风土人情、地域文化及时代特征,结合现代建筑技术条件,发挥建筑设计师的聪明才
1. Introduction The progress of society and the development of economy have brought about qualitative changes in the material and cultural life of both urban and rural residents. As a result, the lifestyle of modern rural areas has also been transformed into urban and comfortable ones. At the same time, urban and rural dwellings have also evolved from traditional models to modern ones. The high-quality and comfortable living environment has become the goal pursued by the majority of urban and rural residents. A single home has many advantages in terms of dwelling, comfort, or safety. It should be noted that the mode of dwellings in towns and villages is different from the mode of the city and has its own unique features. It is a fusion of traditional customs and habits and the rhythm of modern life. It is full of strong rural pastoral culture. Only based on local customs, regional culture and the characteristics of the times, combined with modern architectural and technological conditions, the clever use of architectural designers