《八角楼上》是小学语文第六册的一篇。看图学文”，其中有这样一句话：“凝视着这星星之火，毛主席在沉思。”如何引导学生既明白“星星之火”的本义，又弄懂它的象征意义，使其从对事物的外部感性认识进入到对事物内部的理性认识，是教学这篇课文的难点。笔者认为，教学中如 “Octagonal upstairs” is a sixth language of primary school. Look at the picture, “which has a sentence like this:” Staring at the fire of this star, Chairman Mao was meditating. “How to guide students not only understand the original meaning of” the spark of the stars ", but also understand its symbolic meaning, make it from the perceptual knowledge of things into the rational understanding of the things inside is difficult to teach this text.I think Such as teaching