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辛亥武昌起义,是当时全国革命形势发展的必然结果,而四川的铁路风潮则是促成这次起义的一个重要因素。同时,武昌起义又是湖北革命党人长期艰苦工作的结果,而革命党人在新军中的有效活动更是这次起义能取得胜利的主要原因。那么,辛亥广州起义与武昌起义是否是两件无甚关联的事件呢?黄兴早在1912年黄花岗周年纪念会的讲词中曾这样说过:“鄂省8月之起义,由广东之原动力。”他是把这两次起义联系在一起,且是把辛亥广州起义当作武昌起义之“原动力”的。黄兴的这种论断,固然不很准确,但这两次起义有密切的关系,也是事实。这应是研究辛亥革命的同志不应忽视的一个问题。
The Uprising of Wuchang in Xinhai was the inevitable result of the development of the revolutionary situation in the country at that time. However, the railway craze in Sichuan was an important factor contributing to this uprising. At the same time, the Wuchang Uprising is the result of the protracted and arduous work of Hubei revolutionaries. The effective activities of the revolutionaries in the new army are the main reasons for the victory of this uprising. So, Xinhai Guangzhou Uprising and Wuchang uprising are two unrelated events? Huang Xing as early as 1912 annotations of Huanghuagang anniversary had said: “Hubei province in August uprising from Guangdong Motive force. ”He is the two uprisings linked together, and is the Xinhua Guangzhou Uprising uprising as the“ driving force. ” Huang Xing’s assertion is not very accurate, but it is also true that the two intifada have a close relationship. This should be an issue that should not be overlooked in studying the 1911 Revolution.