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京剧是我国的民族艺术,完全应该进入音乐课堂或课外活动之中。京剧是一种古老的综合性艺术,它包括了古典文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术和武术等方面的内容。我指导学生欣赏的方法是从介绍京剧知识开始的,主要有以下几个方面: 1.向学生讲解剧情、历史背景,读讲科白和唱词,让学生知道故事梗概。例如,我们让学生欣赏《打渔杀家》和《空城计》时,先向学生介绍了历史背景,介绍戏中出现的人物,再把有关的唱词和对白读讲一遍,这样学生就完全听懂了。2.向学生介绍了京剧伴奏的乐器,教师当场用京胡演奏一段曲牌,再让学生听文、武场的伴奏录音。使
Peking Opera is a national art of our country, and it is entirely appropriate to enter the music classroom or extracurricular activities. Beijing Opera is an ancient and comprehensive art which includes classical literature, music, dance, art and martial arts. The way I teach students to appreciate is from the introduction of Peking Opera knowledge, mainly in the following aspects: 1. To explain to students the story, historical background, reading the subject white and lyrics, let the students know the outline of the story. For example, when we asked students to enjoy “Fishing to Kill” and “Empty City Count,” we introduced the students to the historical background, introduced the figures appearing in the play, and then read the lyrics and dialogue together so that the students could fully understand It's 2. To introduce students to Beijing opera accompaniment of musical instruments, teachers on the spot with Jinghu playing a song card, let the students Listen, Wu field accompaniment recording. Make