关于相貌,今天科学观点认为取决于遗传而与个人品质才能无关。但以貌取人,在所难免,皆由过重相貌之故。非但今人,古人也不免如此。古人极重视容貌所反映出来的个人信息,视为君子见微知著的体现,甚至将容貌与品质、才华、命运相联系。今围绕《史记》中的相关材料,对这一古来就有的世俗思想作一探讨。 With regard to appearance, today’s scientific view is that it depends on heredity and nothing about personal qualities. However, the appearance of people, inevitable, are by the appearance of the overweight. Not only today, but also the ancients. The ancients attach great importance to the personal information reflected in their appearances, which is regarded as a manifestation of the gentlemen’s understanding. They even associate their appearance with quality, talent and destiny. Now around the “Historical Records” in the relevant materials, this ancient worldly thinking have made a discussion.