八年级《语文》上册中有一篇文章叫《信客》,作者是我国当代著名学者余秋雨。在文章开头的方框中,写着这样的话:“信客,作为一种职业已经消失了,而作为一辈子默默奉献的一类人,却没有绝迹,也不会绝迹。熟读课文,体察信客的语言、行动和心理,看看他们具有什么样的品格和精神;同时看看周围,有没有这种类型的人?”从这段话中可以看出,编者把本文的主题定在对两位信客的默默奉献精神这一点上。另则,无论是参考书,还是这篇文章的文尾研讨与练习的内容上,都是围绕着这一主题思想而展开议论与设置研讨问题的。 The eighth grade “language” in the last volume of an article called “letter passenger”, the author is famous contemporary scholar Yu Qiuyu. In the box at the beginning of the article is written something like this: “A believer, as a profession that has disappeared, and who has been silent for life, has neither disappeared nor extinct. Guest’s language, action and psychology to see what kind of character and spirit they have; while looking around, is there any such type of person? ”As can be seen from this passage, the editors defined the subject of this article as correct Two believers in the silent dedication of this point. In addition, both the reference book, or the text of the end of this article seminars and exercises on the content, are around the theme of thinking and discussion and set discussion.