一、认清形势，转变观念，力求改革中学思想政治教学正经历着两大变化，一是“教材变”：教材编写的指导思想、内容结构、表述方法、能力要求等均与以往政治课教材迥然不同；二是“学生变”：现时中学生的精神面貌、思维方法、信息容量等均比以往中学生有很大变化。为此，思想 First, understand the situation, change concepts, and strive to reform the ideological and political education in middle schools is undergoing two major changes, the first is the “teaching materials change”: the guiding ideology of the compilation of teaching materials, content structure, presentation methods, ability requirements, etc. are consistent with previous political lesson materials It is very different; the second is “students change”: The mental outlook, thinking methods, and information capacity of middle school students are greatly changed from those of previous middle school students. For this, thought