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孔明锁,也叫八卦锁、鲁班锁,是一种在民间广泛流传的智力玩具。它是中国古代汉族传统的土木建筑固定结合器,民间还有“别闷棍”“六子联方”等叫法。不用钉子和绳子,完全靠自身结构的严密性连接、支撑,就像一张纸对折一下就能够立得起来一样,展现了一种看似简单,却凝结着不平凡的智慧。相传孔明锁由鲁班发明,在三国时期孔明把鲁班的这种发明制成了一种玩具——孔明锁。它起源于古代汉族建筑中首创的榫卯结构。
Kong Ming lock, also known as gossip lock, Luban lock, is a widely circulated in the folk intellectual toys. It is the ancient Chinese traditional civil engineering fixed combiner, folk there “Do not bother stick ” “Liuzi Lianfang ” and other names. Without the use of nails and ropes, it is entirely connected and supported by the tightness of its own structure. Like a piece of paper folded in half to stand upright, it shows a seemingly simple, yet unconventional wisdom. Legend has it that the lock was invented by Luban, in the Three Kingdoms Kong Ming Lu Luban this invention made of a toy - Kong Ming lock. It originated in the ancient Han architecture first tenon structure.