中国近代档案学产生的标志之一,就是在民国时期诞生了一批早期档案学著作,又称“十三本旧著”。周连宽先生的《公文处理法》和《档案管理法》均在此之列。周连宽是我国著名的图书馆学家、档案学家、历史地理学家。对这两本著作进行研究,有助于我们批判地吸收旧中国文书、档案学的历史遗产,以史为鉴,为今后的学术研究提供借鉴和参考。笔者采用历史研究方法考察了两本著作诞生的历史背景,对著作本身体现出的周连宽先生的文书、档案学思想进行内容梳理和分析,并以个人观点对其作出评价。 One of the hallmarks of modern archival science in China is the birth of a number of early archival works during the Republic of China, also known as “Thirteen Old Books.” Mr. Zhou Liankuan’s “Official Document Processing Law” and “Archives Management Law” are listed here. Zhou Liankuan is a famous Chinese library scientist, archivist and historian. Studying these two books helps us critically absorb the historical heritage of old Chinese documents and archives and draws lessons from history to provide reference and references for future academic research. The author investigates the historical background of the birth of the two books by using the method of historical research, reviews and analyzes the contents of Zhou Liankuan’s instruments and archives theories reflected in the book itself, and evaluates it from an individual point of view.