创新意识是指人们根据社会和个体生活发展的需要,引起创造前所未有的事物或观念的动机,是以提高物质生活和精神生活水平需要为出发点的,它是人类意识活动中的一种积极的、富有成果性的表现形式,是人们进行创造活动的出发点和内在动力,是创造性思维和创造力的前提。而培养学生的创新意识是新时期素质教育的要求,也是教学改革的出发点和归宿。只有激发了学生的创新意识,教育才能越走越远,民族才能更加强大。而小学作为教育的基础教育,培养 Innovative consciousness refers to people’s motivation to create things or concepts that are unprecedented in their development according to the needs of social and individual life. It is based on the need to improve the material and spiritual living standards. It is a positive, The fruitful performance forms are the starting point and inner motivation for people to create activities and the prerequisite for creative thinking and creativity. The cultivation of students’ sense of innovation is the requirement of quality education in the new era and also the starting point and end-result of teaching reform. Only by arousing the students’ sense of innovation, education can go further and further, and the nation can become more powerful. The primary education as a basic education, training