著名教育家叶圣陶先生说过:“教师教各种学科,其最终目的在于达到不复需教,而学生能自为研索,自求解决。”这就是要求教师培养学生良好的审题技巧,使他们掌握有效的方法和技能,并逐步养成良好的审题习惯,从而让学生更主动、更有效地去阅读和理解,进而逐步缩小学生间两极分化现象。笔者从学生读题上存在的问题并结合当前现行的教材来看,低年级学生,尤其是一年级学生的读题能力的培养,我们可以从以下几个方面 The famous educator Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “Teachers teach various disciplines, the ultimate goal is to achieve no longer need to teach, and students can search for themselves and seek their own solutions.” This is to require teachers to develop students’ sound exam techniques So as to enable them to master effective methods and skills and gradually develop good moderation questions so as to enable students to read and understand more actively and effectively so as to gradually reduce the polarization among students. The author from the students to read questions on the existing problems combined with the current teaching materials, low-grade students, especially the first-year students reading ability, we can from the following aspects