随着教育改革和素质教育研究的不断深入发展,人的主体性发展与培养问题已日益引起人们的关注。主体性是现代人的基本特点,是全面发展的人的基本特征。马克思说:“人的本质是主体的、能动的,人对身心发展规律的自觉认识、自觉运用,人对自身发展的主动权的获得,正是人的发展标志,是人的主体 With the continuous deepening of education reform and quality education research, the issue of human subjectivity development and cultivation has drawn more and more attention. Subjectivity is the basic characteristic of modern people and the basic characteristic of all-round development of people. Marx said: "The essence of man is the subjective, active, conscious and conscious use of man’s law of mind and body, and the acquisition of the initiative of man for his own development is the sign of human development and the main body of man