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二、说明文中说明事物的诸方法一篇说明文在确定说明对象之后,要把事物的样式、成因、功用等说清楚,使读者一听就懂,获得一定的科学概念,这就要求作者恰切地选择说明事物的方法,使用准确、简炼的语言,有步骤、有条理地进行说明。这里介绍几种常用的说明方法。 (一)比较说明有比较才有鉴别。用比较方法,可以把各种事物特点说得更清楚、突出。比较和对比说的都是两个以上的事物,但其中一
Second, explain the article describes the methods of things in a description of the article to determine the description of the object, the things should be clear about the style, cause, function, etc., so that the reader can understand, get a certain scientific concept, which requires the author to Choose the method of explaining things, and use accurate and concise language to explain it in a systematic and systematic way. Here are some common instructions. (a) Comparison shows that there are comparisons to identify. Using comparative methods, you can speak clearly and prominently about the characteristics of various things. Compare and contrast are two or more things, but one of them