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指挥控制系统的设计必须满足作战状态下所涉及到的各种要求。在以下几个方面的整个范围内都必须保证功能有效: ——环境与战术态势; ——传感器/武器的工作方式; ——己舰/敌舰性能评定的误差。 代替实际试验的战术仿真,不能提供广度(作战条件的范围)和深度(仿真真实性)的分析。 因此,提出了允许在广度和深度之间折衷的软件环境。在这种环境中,用以下三种方式完成灵敏度研究: ——在可能的误差范围内的参数变化,而不再现它们的由来; ——信息演变的抽象建模; ——有关子系统的精确建模。 本文用交战计划验证的例子来介绍混合系统验证的原理和方法,以及仿真环境的结构。
Command and control systems must be designed to meet the various requirements involved in the operational status. Functionality must be guaranteed throughout the entire range of: - the environment and tactical situation; - the way the sensor / weapon works; - the error in the assessment of the performance of a ship / enemy ship. Instead of actual experimental tactical simulations, analysis of breadth (range of combat conditions) and depth (simulated truth) can not be provided. Therefore, a software environment that allows a trade-off between breadth and depth is proposed. In this environment, sensitivity studies are done in three ways: - changes in parameters within the range of possible errors, not their origin; - abstract modeling of the evolution of information; - accuracy of the subsystems Modeling. This article uses the example of war plan verification to introduce the principles and methods of hybrid system verification and the structure of simulation environment.