《了不起的盖茨比》是F·司各特·菲茨杰拉德的代表作。在小说的结尾,盖茨比被受到唆使的威尔逊枪杀,但是小说的字里行间无不给读者这样一种印象:盖茨比没有实现自身的社会身份认同,梦想破灭,故早已下定决心为自己心中的梦想而献身。这看似一场谋杀的结局其实是主人公自杀的结果。本文拟从社会性别文化角度分析盖茨比梦想幻灭的原因及由此导致的盖茨比的自杀悲剧结局。 The Great Gatsby is a work by F. Scott Fitzgerald. At the end of the novel, Gatsby was shot by Wilson instigation, but the novel interlaced the reader with the impression that Gatsby did not realize his social identity and dreams were shattered, so he had long been determined to dream in his heart And devotion. This seemingly the outcome of a murder is actually the result of the protagonist’s suicide. This article intends to analyze the reasons for the disillusionment of Gatsby’s dreams and the resulting Gatsby’s suicidal tragedy from the perspective of gender culture.