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[目的]分析滦平县艾滋病流行趋势,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]采用描述性流行病学的方法对滦平县2005~2012年艾滋病疫情资料进行分析。[结果]2005~2012年共报告艾滋病24例,其中艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者23例,死亡11例,年平均报告发病率为8.01/10万。24例中,红旗镇12例,其东营镇7例,陈栅子镇3例;男性19例,女性5例;5~15岁1例,16~30岁4例,31~50岁13例,51~56岁6例;农民15例,经商者8例;经性途径传播17例,经血液传播6例,母婴传播1例。[结论]滦平县艾滋病疫情呈逐年增加趋势,已从高危人群向一般人群扩散。
[Objective] To analyze the AIDS epidemic trend in Luanping County and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and cure measures. [Methods] Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze AIDS epidemic data in Luanping County from 2005 to 2012. [Results] A total of 24 cases of AIDS were reported from 2005 to 2012, of which 23 were HIV-infected and 11 died. The annual average reported incidence was 8.01 / 100,000. Among the 24 cases, 12 cases were in Hongqi town, 7 cases in Dongying town and 3 cases in Chenzazi town. There were 19 males and 5 females, 1 case aged 5-15 years, 4 cases aged 16-30 years, 13 cases aged 31-50 years, 51 to 56 years old in 6 cases; 15 farmers, business people in 8 cases; 17 cases of sexual transmission, blood transmission in 6 cases, 1 case of mother-to-child transmission. [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of AIDS in Luanping County shows a trend of increasing year by year and has spread from the high-risk population to the general population.