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北宋杰出的政治家、文学家王安石的《游褒禅山记》,从游山览胜的角度来看,所记不过是一次半途而废的游览,一次“不得极夫乐”之游览。照理,这样的游览是并无多少价值可写的,但本文却能成为千古传诵的名篇,读来发人深省,回味隽永,为什么呢?恐怕其中一个重要原因就在于文章里蕴涵着一种深沉的思维之美,理趣之美。 美是艺术的闪光,是心灵的升华。牡丹也好,金孔雀也好,一切生物都把美表露在外观。唯有人类这万物的灵长,才把美渗透到心灵深处。恩格斯曾说过:“思维着的精神”乃是地球上“最美丽的花朵”。思维是人类特有的精神力量,也是
Wang Anshi, the outstanding politician and writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, from the perspective of mountain tours and wins, Wang Anshi’s book “Youssing the Mountain of Traveling in the Mountains” was recorded as a half-way tour and a tour that “can’t be frustrated”. It is reasonable to say that such a tour does not have much value to write, but this article can become an epic passage through the ages. It is thought to be thought-provoking, thoughtful, and why? I am afraid one of the important reasons is that the article contains a deep one. The beauty of thinking, the beauty of reason and beauty. Beauty is the flash of art and the sublimation of the soul. Peony or gold peacock, all creatures show the beauty in appearance. Only the eternal human beings have penetrated beauty into the depths of the soul. Engels once said: “The spirit of thinking” is the “most beautiful flower” on earth. Thinking is the unique spiritual force of human beings. It is also