我国伟大的人民教育家陶行知,曾经很生动地利用强逼鸡吃米,鸡只叫不吃,而放手远离后,鸡自己却吃起来的事例说明教学应该让学生成为学习活动主人的道理。陶老认为教育就跟喂鸡一样,老师强迫学生去学习,把知识硬灌给学生,学生是不情愿学的,即使学了,也是食而不化,过不了多久,他还会把知识还给老师的,但是如果让他自由地学习,充分发挥他的主观能动性,那么效果一定会截然不同。学生作为学习活动的主体,任何 Tao Xingzhi, a great people’s educator in our country, once vividly used forced chicken to eat rice and chickens did not eat it. However, when he let go of his own, the chicken himself ate it. This shows that teaching should make students the masters of learning activities. Tao believes that education is just like feeding chickens. Teachers force students to learn and hard to educate students. Students are reluctant to learn. Even if they learn, they also eat but not food. Before long, he will also put knowledge To the teacher, but if you let him learn freely, give full play to his subjective initiative, then the effect will be very different. Students as the main body of learning activities, any